WORD CLASS
Languages organize their parts of speech into classes according to their functions and positions relative to other parts. All languages, for instance, make a basic distinction between a group of words that prototypically denotes things and concepts and a group of words that prototypically denotes actions and events. The first group, which includes English words such as “dog” and “song”, are usually called nouns. The second, which includes “think” and “sing”, are called verbs. Another common category is the adjective: words that describe properties or qualities of nouns, such as “red” or “big”. Word classes can be “open” if new words can continuously be added to the class, or relatively “closed” if there is a fixed number of words in a class. In English, the class of pronouns is closed, whereas the class of adjectives is open, since an infinite number of adjectives can be constructed from verbs (e.g. “saddened”) or nouns (e.g. with the -like suffix, as in “noun-like”). In other languages such as Korean, the situation is the opposite, and new pronouns can be constructed, whereas the number of adjectives is fixed.
- script , writing
- phrase , sentence , expression , speech
- Word's spoken by the speaker according to the intelligent his/her point of view
- Integrals
- Absolute
- Relative; to the
- Names of things; whether such as signifie more simply and of them∣selves, or such whose signification doth import their being ad∣joyned to something else.
- वस्तु-संबंधी , विशेष्य
- Integral Particles
- Substitutive; in the room either of some Integral word, or of some sentence or complex part of it.
- Connexive ; whether to join integral to integral or a part of it
- PREPOSITION. , Proper to Substantives;
- declarative;
- COPULA. , Most necessary and essential to every proposition.
- Actions or Passions of things; (which is here taken notice of in compliance with instituted Grammar, tho it be not properly one simple part of speech, but rather a mixture of two, namely the Predicate and Copula.) To which may be annexed that which is commonly adjoyned unto this, to signifie the Quality or affe∣ction of the Action or Passion.